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Ganciclovir gel is effective for herpes simplex epithelial keratitis, and emerging evidence shows it also can be used to treat other corneal disease.

Acanthamoeba keratitis is a vision-threatening disease most frequently seen in contact lens wearers. The disease mimics numerous diseases, and early recognition is needed to achieve optimal visual outcomes.

Functional lens regeneration was achieved in infants undergoing surgery for congenital cataract using a novel minimally invasive technique that maintains lens capsule integrity and preserves lens epithelial stem cells.

Dry eye disease is one of the most common conditions encountered by eye care professionals, yet measurement of tear volume remains difficult. A newly developed tool is reliable and straightforward to use.

Commercial contact lenses have been around since the 1970s, but it took a bold entrepreneur named Ron Hamilton to push the marketplace forward.

Despite frequent disregard of contact lens hygiene recommendations and an abundance of Acanthamoeba spp. in local drinking water, contact lens wearers in Madrid, Spain, appear to be avoiding keratitis, researchers say.

Gene therapy first hit the radar of retinal physicians in 2008, when three independent research groups reported that patients with Leber's congenital amaurosis, a rare genetic retinal disease, had been successfully treated using gene therapy with adeno-associated virus (AAV).

While many previous efforts had been made to develop a pharmacologic agent that promoted enzymatic vitreolysis, ocriplasmin was the first to induce both synchesis and syneresis without adversely affecting the retina.

Manufactured by Second Sight Medical Products and co-invented by Mark Humayun of the USC Eye Institute, the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System was first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2013 to treat adult patients with advanced retinitis pigmentosa (RP); it had been approved in Europe two years earlier.

Corneal inlays are a newer option for correction of decreased near vision in presbyopic individuals who desire improved spectacle-independent vision at all distances.

There may be a correlation between a person’s preferred sleep position and the health of his or her meibomian glands, said David Alevi, MD. Speaking at ASCRS 2016, Dr. Alevi said meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is thought to be a leading cause of dry eye, and often presents with similar symptoms.

NASA’s Vision Impairment and Intracranial Pressure (VIIP) project was started after NASA realized many astronauts return from space with vision problems, and these problems may last for years after mission completion.

Perhaps none so much as Graham D. Barrett, MD, a “pre-eminent expert in cataract and refractive surgery, and corneal and anterior segment disorders and surgery,” who was chosen to deliver the 2016 Charles D. Kelman Innovator Lecture at this year’s American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery meeting.