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Feature|Articles|September 4, 2026 (Updated: September 4, 2026)

Women's Health: Giant cell arteritis and the sex gap: what every eye care clinician should know

Giant cell arteritis, long known by its more familiar name, temporal arteritis, is the most common vasculitis in adults over 50 and a true ophthalmic emergency. If untreated, it can result in permanent bilateral vision loss within days. Women are more often afffected than men, the the disease manifests differently between the sexes.

Giant cell arteritis (GCA), long known by its more familiar name, temporal arteritis,1 is the most common vasculitis in adults over 50 and a true ophthalmic emergency. If untreated, it can result in permanent bilateral vision loss within days.