
Corticosteroids remain the primary treatment for inflammatory diseases that involve the eye and orbit. However, side effects and treatment failures have provided the impetus for the use of safer and more specific immunosuppressive agents. The selection of a specific agent will depend on multiple factors. The next step in the use and development of alternative immune agents will likely involve both the identification of inflammatory conditions that are most responsive to a particular agent and identifying patient-specific factors that might predict a response to that agent.