|Articles|June 10, 2015

Laser-assisted procedure brings ease, precision & safety to deep sclerectomy

CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery performed with a proprietary platform offers an effective and safer alternative to the manual non-penetrating deep sclerectomy procedure for the management of medically uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma.

Take-home message: CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery performed with a proprietary platform offers an effective and safer alternative to the manual non-penetrating deep sclerectomy procedure for the management of medically uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma.

 

By Cheryl Guttman Krader Reviewed by Prof. Svetlana Anisimova, MD, PhD

CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery (CLASS) performed with a proprietary platform (IOPtiMate System, IOPtima, Kiryat Atidim, Tel Aviv, Israel) is a non-penetrating procedure for management of medically uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma that offers efficacy comparable to trabeculectomy and non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS), but with superior safety, according to Prof. Svetlana Anisimova, MD, PhD.

Prof. Anisimova, general director at the EYE Center, Vostok-Prozrenie, Moscow, Russia, has been a pioneer in the development of NPDS and explained that by implementing use of the laser for dissecting the scleral flap, CLASS overcomes the major challenge of NPDS, which is the risk of inadvertent trabeculo-Descemet’s membrane perforation.

Because the wavelength of the CO2 laser is absorbed by water, the device’s cutting effect is halted when the dissection reaches the desired endpoint of fluid percolation.

Simplify the surgery

In addition, the laser-assisted procedure and features of the proprietary platform simplify the surgery, further reducing the prolonged learning curve characteristic of manual NPDS, Prof. Anisimova said.

“NPDS has a better safety profile than trabeculectomy, but technical difficulty is one of the main drawbacks of NPDS,” she said. “In the hands of surgeons new to NPDS performing manual dissection with a knife, there is a high rate of penetration, which leads to the same complications as after trabeculectomy. And, if the dissection doesn’t open the entire width of trabecular, effective filtration may not be achieved.”

CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery transforms deep sclerectomy into safe, convenient, elegant and precise laser-assisted surgery that can be performed confidently by surgeons with a wide range of experience in filtration surgery. With CLASS, the microdissection is controlled and performed under direct microscopic observation.

“In addition, surgeons do not need to manually dissect layers of sclera and the drainage system or locate the orifice of the Schlemm’s canal as they do in manual NPDS techniques,” she said.

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