Pediatric Ophthalmology clinical features and news. - Ophthalmology Times
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Hydrophobic acrylic IOL material delays but does not prevent PCO onset
The rate of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) associated with hydrophobic acrylic IOLs (AcrySof, Alcon Laboratories) is lower than the rate seen with other lens materials for 3 to 5 years after implantation, but after that time, the rate approximates that seen with other lens materials, according to results of an ongoing prospective, consecutive-case study of 5,500 eye-bank eyes. The finding could affect IOL selection decisions, especially for the pediatric patient population, in whom a high rate of PCO typically is seen, and for patients in developing countries, where access to Nd:YAG lasers to address PCO is limited.
Feature Articles
Ambylopia studies show value of various treatments at various ages
Ophthalmology Times
An ongoing series of amblyopia treatment studies is providing information on which interventions are effective, clarifying dosage recommendations, and broadening the description of which children can benefit from treatment.
Nevus most common ocular surface tumor for children
Ophthalmology Times
New Orleans—Many conjunctival tumors can occur in children. The most common are nevi, and only 3% are malignant, said Carol L. Shields, MD, here at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology.
Multicenter trials shed light on amblyopia in children
Real-world, community practice-based treatments studied
Ophthalmology Times
The Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group has conducted several studies recently that are helping to clarify the effectiveness of various approaches to amblyopia treatment and evaluate the effectiveness of therapies in different age groups.
Amblyopia trial results should be interpreted with caution
More research needed to clarify unresolved issues, lecturer says
Ophthalmology Times
The methodology of several large, multicenter trials of amblyopia treatment leaves several questions unresolved, according to an orthoptist who reviewed the studies. These questions relate to the association between patient age and treatment results, the treatment protocol, measurement of therapy adherence, visual acuity results, and the definition of therapy success.
Excessive drowsiness may be seen in some infants
Physician urges caution with ophthalmic solution in children less than 6 months old
Ophthalmology Times
Apraclonidine eye drops, commonly used to diagnose Horner's syndrome in infants, should be used with caution following several reports of adverse reactions such as lethargy, bradycardia, and reduced respiratory rate.
News
Esotropia surgery corrects delays in development, says study
Ophthalmology Times
Delays in motor development milestones, caused by infantile esotropia, catch up to normal after corrective surgery, according to a study.
Early screening improves visual outcomes in children
Ophthalmology Times
Early screening and detection of amblyopia in children may improve visual outcomes, according to researchers.
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Will you attend the 2008 annual meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology?
A. Subspecialty day(s) only
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31%
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